The Causes And Effect Of Diabetes - 1376 Words

In the early stages of the diabetes process, the pancreas can compensate for the insulin resistance by secreting even more insulin. Eventually the body becomes completely resistant to the insulin, and there is where this disease can get very hard to manage. This process can take a couple of years and early detection and treatment can really help slow down the process. Smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol can also be a contributing factor. These are the main causes of type two diabetes, but there is also diabetes that can occur in specific instances. Drug induced diabetes is a diabetes that is caused by a certain drug taken to reduce inflammation. These drugs are called glucocorticoids and are taken to treat diseases like asthma or†¦show more content†¦Levels over 200 mg/dl after two hours can indicate a diabetes diagnosis. This test is harder to administer but is more precise than the fasting plasma glucose test. TREATMENT Treating diabetes generally consists of monitoring and controlling blood sugar levels. For type one diabetics this means injectable insulin as well as other lifestyle changes such as decreased sugar intake. For type two diabetes, it is more common to take an oral medication, such as Metformin, to increase insulin sensitivity. As the disease progresses most diabetics will need injectable insulin to regulate their levels. Insulin pumps can do a great job of regulating blood glucose levels by automatically pumping insulin or other medications into the bloodstream whenever needed. In addition to medication, diet and exercise are both actual treatments. With the correct combination of medication, diet, and exercise; diabetes can be manageable. Other medications may be necessary to treat the many complications and consequences of living with diabetes. Treating diabetes is an expensive endeavor for the global economy. (Hu 2011) As this epidemic grows, so does the amount of money spent on tr eating, researching, and preventing it. SYMPTOMS AND CONSEQUENCES OF DIABETES When there is a dysfunction of insulin in the body, many bodily organs get affected. The sugar in the blood cannot get into the cells of the liver, brain, muscles, or fat/ adipose tissue. The

Comparing Two Leadership Styles Of Shackleton And Scott

Shackleton vs. Scott The aim of this assignment is to compare and contrast the two leadership styles of Shackleton and Scott. The knowledge of the leadership theories outlined in class will be part of this assignment as well as an analysis of the soft skills and leadership decisions, which contribute to a leaders legacy. Positive as well as negative attributes shall be mentioned. Influenced by a different up bringing and different reasons why they wanted to go on their Antarctic trips, both of their leadership styles and crews were different. Shackleton’s crew was carefully selected and interviewed by him. He knew the importance of each individual and wanted to have a positive synergy overall (Koehn, 2010). All crewmembers knew that they weren’t going to get paid well, however, Shackleton shared his vision of brining them back home with honour. Trust within the crew and towards the leader was a key point for him (Butler, 2000). Shackleton mainly used the situational leadership style throughout the time of the endurance (Butler, 2000). As a contrast, â€Å"Scott led an expedition made up of men from the Royal Navy and the merchant marine, as well as a group of scientists† (Bass, n.d.). Being used to the disciplinary from the Royal Navy, Scott did not know how to deal with someone not following orders or not being used to the same disciplin ary (Bass, n.d.). Whilst the Navy followed a rather autocratic leadership style at that time, Scott had a combination out of a transactionalShow MoreRelatedLeadership Styles Between Shackleton And Robert Scott1976 Words   |  8 Pageswhere his leadership ability was learned. Being the eldest son, it is quite possible some of his early leadership lessons came in convincing siblings to go along with his desires. As a young mariner, Shackleton was likely influenced by officers he served under while at sea. Others have stated similarly that Shackleton’s leadership and inherent character traits were indeed learned while serving aboard merchant ships as a young man. In a comparison of leadership styles between Shackleton and RobertRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesBusiness Review Finance Articles The Power of Management Capital Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum International Management, Sixth Edition Hodgetts−Luthans−Doh Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership, Fifth Edition Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy The Art of M A: Merger/Acquisitions/Buyout Guide, Third Edition Reed−Lajoux and others . . . This book was printed on recycled paper. Management http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Copyright  ©2005Read MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pages6.5.2.3 Critical chain method Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Reducing Project Duration Leadership Chapter 2 Organization Strategy and Project Selection 1.4 Projects and programs (.2) 1.4.1 Managing the portfolio 1.4.3 Strategy and projects 2.3 Stakeholders and review boards 12.1 RFP’s and vendor selection (.3.4.5) 11.2.2.6 SWAT analysis 6.5.2.7 Schedule compression 9.4.2.5 Leadership skills G.1 Project leadership 10.1 Stakeholder management Chapter 11 Teams Chapter 3 Organization: Structure

Gmos Free Essays

Shayna Powell GMO: Helpful or Harmful? The battle about genetically modified food is intensifying more and more each day as to whether it is doing more harm than good to the health of the environment and the general population. While there is some potential for a successful GMO world, there are far too many risks and safety factors involved. The factors include the unknown consequences of eating GMOs, the effect of genetic engineering on the environment and genetic diversity, and the massive amounts of herbicides, pesticides, and fungicides required in GMOs. We will write a custom essay sample on Gmos or any similar topic only for you Order Now These products are unsafe, unnatural, and have the potential to cause irreversible damage in the future. Others who disagree might argue that GMOs increase food supply, tolerance of harsh environmental conditions on crops, and pest and disease resistance. While these arguments may have some validity, the idea that these products can be very unsafe and damaging cannot be excused because of these pros. First, genetic engineering can reduce genetic diversity. Plants with reduced genetic diversity cannot handle drought, fungus, or pests as well as natural plants can. GMOs strengthen homogeneity and increase the vulnerability of crops to environmental changes. There is also a concern for the spread of altered genes to weeds and other wild relatives creating â€Å"super-weeds† that will be resistant to herbicides found in GMOs. This in turn would defeat the purpose of genetically engineering crops. In the end, the GM process will be more costly to farmers and agriculture itself. In addition, GMOs require massive amounts of herbicides, pesticides, and fungicides. According to Mark Anslow, Ecologist Editor, â€Å"no genetically modifies crop has yet eliminated the need for chemical fertilizers in order to achieve expected yields. † (Anslow, 464) Also, these chemicals are poisonous and should never be eaten. Why then would companies such as Syngenta and Monsanto find it safe for humans to ingest such poison? Finally, the consequences of eating GM products are widely unknown. Experts say that 60 to 70 percent of processed foods have ingredients that have been genetically modified. That means that most breakfast cereals, snack foods, some baby foods, sodas and oils are being consumed without known risks. In addition, food items that contain GMOs are not labeled in America. According to Jeffrey Smith â€Å"altered nutrients and toxins can result in developmental problems. † (Smith, 471) This has resulted in the nutritional studies on young and developing animals. However humans are very different from animals and could have far different reactions than those shown form tests done on animals. In order to prevent future disasters, long-term studies of biotech foods should be conducted to determine long-term effects. In conclusion, too many risk factors exist for GMOs to be overlooked as a harmless biological advancement. Studies should be done overtime to reveal what effects genetically engineered food can have on the environment and the consumers in the future. While trying to make a â€Å"quick-fix† in the shortcoming of nature, responsible actions should be taken to ensure the safety and well-being of those partaking in the GMO movement. Works Cited Anslow, Mark. â€Å"Ten Reasons Why GM Won’t Feed the World. † Good Reasons with Contemporary Arguments Smith, Jeffrey. â€Å"Another Reason for Schools to Ban Genetically Modified Foods† Good Reasons with Contemporary Arguments How to cite Gmos, Papers

Pricing Strategies of Itc free essay sample

Pricing Methods To set the specific price level that achieves their Pricing objectives, managers may make use of several Pricing methods. These methods include: †¢Cost-plus Pricing set the price at the production cost plus a certain profit margin. †¢Value-based Pricing base the price on the effective value to the customer relative to alternative products. †¢Psychological Pricing base the price on factors such as signals of product quality, popular price points, and what the consumer perceives to be fair. Price Discounts The normally quoted price to end users is known as the list price. This price usually is discounted for distribution channel members and some end users. There are several types of discounts, as outlined below. †¢Quantity discount offered to customers who purchase in large quantities. †¢Cumulative quantity discount a discount that increases as the cumulative quantity increases. Cumulative discounts may be offered to resellers who purchase large quantities over time but who do not wish to place large individual orders. We will write a custom essay sample on Pricing Strategies of Itc or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢Seasonal discount based on the time that the purchase is made and designed to reduce seasonal variation in sales. For example, the travel industry offers much lower off-season rates. Such discounts do not have to be based on time of the year; they also can be based on day of the week or time of the day, such as Pricing offered by long distance and wireless service providers. †¢Cash discount extended to customers who pay their bill before a specified date. †¢Trade discount a functional discount offered to channel members for performing their roles. For example, a trade discount may be offered to a small retailer who may not purchase in quantity but nonetheless performs the important retail function. Promotional discount a short-term discounted price offered to stimulate sales. Approaches to Pricing: Pricing as the most effective profit lever. Pricing can be approached at three levels. The industry, market, and transaction level. Pricing at the industry level focuses on the overall economics of the industry, including supplier price changes and customer demand changes. Pricing at the market level focuses on the competitive position of the price in comparison to the value differential of the product to that of comparative competing products.